Files
open-webui/proxmox_tools_pve1.py

760 lines
33 KiB
Python

"""
title: Proxmox Tools (PVE1)
author: (your name)
description: Инструменты для управления Proxmox VE (сервер PVE1): LXC (создание, старт, стоп, удаление), VM (клонирование из шаблона, создание из ISO, управление), мониторинг (ноды, хранилище, ресурсы, задачи).
version: 1.0.0
"""
import time
import requests
import urllib3
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from typing import Optional
class Tools:
class Valves(BaseModel):
proxmox_host: str = Field(
default="https://192.168.31.4:8006",
description="Base URL of the Proxmox API (e.g. https://192.168.31.4:8006)",
)
proxmox_user: str = Field(
default="root@pam", description="Proxmox API user (e.g. root@pam)"
)
proxmox_token_name: str = Field(
default="open-webui", description="Proxmox API token name/id"
)
proxmox_token_value: str = Field(
default="",
description="Proxmox API token secret (set this in the Valves UI, never commit it to code)",
)
verify_ssl: bool = Field(
default=False, description="Verify TLS certificate of the Proxmox host"
)
default_node: str = Field(
default="pve1", description="Default Proxmox node name"
)
default_storage: str = Field(
default="local", description="Default storage for LXC rootfs / templates"
)
default_bridge: str = Field(
default="vmbr0", description="Default network bridge"
)
request_timeout: int = Field(
default=30, description="HTTP request timeout in seconds"
)
task_timeout: int = Field(
default=120, description="Timeout for waiting Proxmox tasks (creation, cloning) in seconds"
)
def __init__(self):
self.valves = self.Valves()
# Silence "InsecureRequestWarning" spam when verify_ssl is False
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
# ============================================================
# INTERNAL HELPERS (not exposed to the LLM)
# ============================================================
def _base_url(self) -> str:
return self.valves.proxmox_host.rstrip("/") + "/api2/json"
def _auth_header(self) -> dict:
return {
"Authorization": (
f"PVEAPIToken={self.valves.proxmox_user}!"
f"{self.valves.proxmox_token_name}={self.valves.proxmox_token_value}"
)
}
def _api(self, method: str, path: str, params: Optional[dict] = None, data: Optional[dict] = None):
"""Execute a Proxmox API request."""
url = self._base_url() + path
resp = requests.request(
method=method,
url=url,
headers=self._auth_header(),
params=params,
json=data,
verify=self.valves.verify_ssl,
timeout=self.valves.request_timeout,
)
resp.raise_for_status()
return resp.json().get("data", {})
@staticmethod
def _fmt(b) -> str:
"""Format bytes to human-readable."""
if b is None:
return "N/A"
b = float(b)
for u in ["B", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB"]:
if b < 1024:
return f"{b:.1f} {u}"
b /= 1024
return f"{b:.1f} PB"
@classmethod
def _pct(cls, u, t) -> str:
"""Format used/total as '1.2 GB / 4.0 GB (30.0%)'."""
if u is None or t is None or t == 0:
return "N/A"
return f"{cls._fmt(u)} / {cls._fmt(t)} ({u/t*100:.1f}%)"
@staticmethod
def _uptime(s) -> str:
"""Format uptime seconds to '1d 2h 3m 4s'."""
if s is None:
return "N/A"
d, r = divmod(int(s), 86400)
h, r = divmod(r, 3600)
m, s2 = divmod(r, 60)
parts = []
if d:
parts.append(f"{d}d")
if h:
parts.append(f"{h}h")
if m:
parts.append(f"{m}m")
parts.append(f"{s2}s")
return " ".join(parts)
def _wait_for_task(self, upid: str, node: str, timeout: int = 60):
"""Wait for a Proxmox task to complete by UPID, on the given node."""
if not upid or not isinstance(upid, str) or not upid.startswith("UPID:"):
return True, "no UPID to wait"
start = time.time()
while time.time() - start < timeout:
try:
tasks = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/tasks")
for t in tasks:
if t.get("upid") == upid:
status = t.get("status", "")
if status == "stopped":
return (True, "OK") if t.get("exitstatus") == "OK" else (False, str(t))
break
except Exception:
pass
time.sleep(2)
return False, "timeout waiting for task"
# ============================================================
# TOOLS (exposed to the LLM)
# ============================================================
def pve1_connection(self) -> str:
"""Check the connection to the Proxmox VE (PVE1) API and report its version."""
try:
v = self._api("GET", "/version")
return (
"OK Proxmox VE "
+ v.get("version", "?")
+ f" | node: {self.valves.default_node} | host: {self.valves.proxmox_host}"
)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_nodes(self) -> str:
"""List all cluster nodes with their CPU/RAM usage and uptime."""
try:
items = self._api("GET", "/nodes")
out = ["Nodes:"]
for n in items:
out.append(f"- {n.get('node', '?')} ({n.get('status', '?')})")
out.append(f" CPU: {n.get('cpu', 0)*100:.1f}% | RAM: {self._pct(n.get('mem'), n.get('maxmem'))}")
out.append(f" Uptime: {self._uptime(n.get('uptime'))}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_node_status(self, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Show detailed status of a Proxmox node: CPU model, load, RAM, swap, disk, uptime, kernel and PVE version.
Args:
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
s = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/status")
out = [f"Node {node}:"]
ci = s.get("cpuinfo", {})
out.append(f"CPU: {ci.get('model', '?')} ({s.get('cpus', 0)} cores)")
out.append(f"Load: {s.get('cpu', 0)*100:.1f}%")
la = s.get("loadavg", [])
if la:
out.append(f"Loadavg: {' / '.join(f'{float(v):.2f}' for v in la)}")
m = s.get("memory", {})
out.append(f"RAM: {self._pct(m.get('used'), m.get('total'))}")
sw = s.get("swap", {})
if sw.get("total", 0):
out.append(f"SWAP: {self._pct(sw.get('used'), sw.get('total'))}")
r = s.get("rootfs", {})
if r:
out.append(f"Disk: {self._pct(r.get('used'), r.get('total'))}")
out.append(f"Uptime: {self._uptime(s.get('uptime'))}")
out.append(f"Kernel: {s.get('kversion', '?')}")
if s.get("pveversion"):
out.append(f"PVE: {s['pveversion']}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_cluster(self) -> str:
"""Show cluster status: quorum state and cluster members."""
try:
items = self._api("GET", "/cluster/status")
out = ["Cluster:"]
has_cluster_info = False
for item in items:
t = item.get("type", "")
if t == "cluster":
has_cluster_info = True
out.append(f"Cluster: {item.get('name', '?')} | Quorum: {'OK' if item.get('quorate') else 'FAIL'}")
elif t == "node":
out.append(f" {item.get('name', '?')} - {item.get('status', '?')} ({item.get('ip', '-')})")
if not has_cluster_info:
node_count = sum(1 for i in items if i.get("type") == "node")
out.append("Cluster: single-node | Quorum: OK (N/A)")
out.append(f" Nodes: {node_count}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_resources(self, ftype: str = "") -> str:
"""List all cluster resources (nodes, QEMU VMs, LXC containers, storage), optionally filtered by type.
Args:
ftype: Optional filter: "node", "qemu", "lxc", or "storage". Empty string returns all types.
"""
try:
p = {"type": ftype} if ftype else {}
items = self._api("GET", "/cluster/resources", params=p)
out = ["Resources:"]
g = {}
for r in items:
g.setdefault(r.get("type", "?"), []).append(r)
labels = {"node": "Nodes", "qemu": "QEMU", "lxc": "LXC", "storage": "Storage"}
for t, lst in g.items():
out.append(f"{labels.get(t, t)}: {len(lst)}")
for r in lst[:25]:
n = r.get("name") or r.get("id") or "?"
st = r.get("status", "?")
line = f" {n} - {st}"
if t in ("qemu", "lxc"):
line += f" (ID:{r.get('vmid', '?')})"
if r.get("maxmem"):
line += f" RAM:{self._pct(r.get('mem'), r.get('maxmem'))}"
if r.get("cpu"):
line += f" CPU:{r.get('cpu')*100:.1f}%"
out.append(line)
out.append("")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_storage(self) -> str:
"""List all configured storages with their content types and usage."""
try:
items = self._api("GET", "/storage")
if not items:
return "No storage"
out = ["Storage:"]
for s in items:
name = s.get("storage", "?")
out.append(f"- {name} ({s.get('type', '?')})")
out.append(f" Content: {s.get('content', '?')}")
if s.get("total"):
out.append(f" Used: {self._pct(s.get('used'), s.get('total'))}")
out.append(f" Free: {self._fmt(s.get('avail'))}")
out.append("")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_tasks(self, limit: int = 10, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Show recent tasks on a node.
Args:
limit: Maximum number of tasks to return.
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
items = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/tasks", params={"limit": limit})
if not items:
return f"No tasks on {node}"
out = [f"Tasks on {node}:"]
for t in items:
start = time.ctime(t.get("starttime", 0)) if t.get("starttime") else "?"
out.append(f"- {t.get('type', '?')} | {t.get('status', '?')} | {t.get('user', '?')} | {start}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_lxc_list(self, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""List LXC containers on a node with status, CPU, RAM, disk and uptime.
Args:
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
items = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc")
if not items:
return f"No LXC on {node}"
out = [f"LXC on {node}:"]
for c in items:
out.append(f"- {c.get('name', '?')} (ID:{c.get('vmid', '?')}) - {c.get('status', '?')}")
if c.get("cpu"):
out.append(f" CPU:{c['cpu']*100:.1f}%")
if c.get("maxmem"):
out.append(f" RAM:{self._pct(c.get('mem'), c.get('maxmem'))}")
if c.get("maxdisk"):
out.append(f" Disk:{self._pct(c.get('disk'), c.get('maxdisk'))}")
if c.get("uptime"):
out.append(f" Uptime:{self._uptime(c['uptime'])}")
out.append("")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_lxc_detail(self, vmid: int, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Show detailed info about a specific LXC container: OS, CPU, RAM, disk, network, usage and uptime.
Args:
vmid: The numeric ID of the LXC container.
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
s = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc/{vmid}/status/current")
c = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc/{vmid}/config")
name = s.get("name", c.get("hostname", "?"))
out = [f"LXC #{vmid}: {name} - {s.get('status', '?')}"]
out.append(f"OS: {c.get('ostype', '?')} | CPU: {c.get('cores', '?')} | RAM: {c.get('memory', '?')}MB")
out.append(f"Disk: {c.get('rootfs', '?')} | SWAP: {c.get('swap', '?')}MB")
out.append(f"Hostname: {c.get('hostname', '?')}")
nets = [f" {k}: {v}" for k, v in c.items() if k.startswith("net")]
if nets:
out.append("Network:\n" + "\n".join(nets))
if s.get("maxmem"):
out.append(f"RAM use: {self._pct(s.get('mem'), s.get('maxmem'))}")
if s.get("cpu"):
out.append(f"CPU: {s['cpu']*100:.1f}%")
if s.get("uptime"):
out.append(f"Uptime: {self._uptime(s['uptime'])}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_lxc_action(self, vmid: int, action: str, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Perform a lifecycle action on an LXC container.
Args:
vmid: The numeric ID of the LXC container.
action: One of "start", "stop", "shutdown", "restart", "suspend", "resume", "delete".
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
acts = {"start": "start", "stop": "stop", "shutdown": "shutdown", "restart": "reboot",
"suspend": "suspend", "resume": "resume", "delete": "del"}
if action not in acts:
return f"Unknown action: {action}. Allowed: {', '.join(acts.keys())}"
if action == "delete":
result = self._api("DELETE", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc/{vmid}")
else:
result = self._api("POST", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc/{vmid}/status/{acts[action]}")
return f"OK LXC #{vmid} {action}\n{result}"
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_templates(self, storage: Optional[str] = None, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""List available LXC templates in a storage.
Args:
storage: Storage name. Defaults to the configured default storage if omitted.
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
storage = storage or self.valves.default_storage
try:
content = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/storage/{storage}/content")
tmpl = [x for x in content if x.get("content") == "vztmpl"]
if not tmpl:
return f"No templates in {storage}"
out = [f"Templates in {storage}:"]
for t in tmpl:
out.append(f" {t.get('volid', '?')} - {self._fmt(t.get('size'))}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_lxc_create(
self,
vmid: int,
hostname: str,
ostemplate: str,
password: str = "",
sshkey: str = "",
storage: Optional[str] = None,
cores: int = 1,
memory: int = 512,
swap: int = 0,
disk: str = "8G",
bridge: Optional[str] = None,
ip: str = "dhcp",
netmask: int = 24,
gw: str = "",
dns: str = "",
domain: str = "",
node: Optional[str] = None,
unpriv: bool = True,
start_now: bool = True,
wait: bool = True,
) -> str:
"""Create a new LXC container from a template.
Args:
vmid: New numeric ID for the container (must not already exist).
hostname: Hostname for the container.
ostemplate: Template volume id, e.g. "local:vztmpl/debian-12-standard_12.7-1_amd64.tar.zst".
password: Root password (required if sshkey is not provided).
sshkey: SSH public key (required if password is not provided).
storage: Storage for the rootfs. Defaults to the configured default storage if omitted.
cores: Number of CPU cores.
memory: RAM in MB.
swap: Swap in MB.
disk: Root disk size, e.g. "8G".
bridge: Network bridge. Defaults to the configured default bridge if omitted.
ip: IP address in CIDR-less form, or "dhcp".
netmask: Netmask prefix length, used only if ip is not "dhcp".
gw: Gateway IP, used only if ip is not "dhcp".
dns: Nameserver IP.
domain: Search domain.
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
unpriv: Whether to create an unprivileged container.
start_now: Whether to start the container right after creation.
wait: Whether to wait for the creation task to finish before returning.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
storage = storage or self.valves.default_storage
bridge = bridge or self.valves.default_bridge
try:
if not hostname:
return "Error: hostname required"
if not password and not sshkey:
return "Error: password or sshkey required"
exist = [str(x.get("vmid")) for x in self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc")]
exist += [str(x.get("vmid")) for x in self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu")]
if str(vmid) in exist:
return f"Error: VMID {vmid} already exists"
params = {"vmid": vmid, "hostname": hostname, "ostemplate": ostemplate,
"storage": storage, "cores": cores, "memory": memory, "swap": swap,
"unprivileged": 1 if unpriv else 0}
params["rootfs"] = disk if ":" in disk else f"{storage}:{disk}"
net = f"name=eth0,bridge={bridge}"
if ip and ip.lower() != "dhcp":
net += f",ip={ip}/{netmask}"
if gw:
net += f",gw={gw}"
else:
net += ",ip=dhcp"
params["net0"] = net
if password:
params["password"] = password
if sshkey:
params["ssh-public-keys"] = sshkey
if dns:
params["nameserver"] = dns
if domain:
params["searchdomain"] = domain
if start_now:
params["start"] = 1
result = self._api("POST", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc", data=params)
out = [f"OK LXC #{vmid} creating!", f" Name: {hostname}", f" Template: {ostemplate}",
f" CPU: {cores} cores, RAM: {memory}MB, Disk: {disk}"]
out.append(f" Net: {bridge}, IP: {'DHCP' if ip == 'dhcp' else f'{ip}/{netmask}'}")
upid = result if isinstance(result, str) else ""
if upid:
out.append(f"UPID: {upid}")
if wait and upid:
out.append("Waiting for creation to finish...")
ok, msg = self._wait_for_task(upid, node=node, timeout=self.valves.task_timeout)
out.append(" Creation done" if ok else f" WARN Creation may not have finished: {msg}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_vm_list(self, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""List QEMU VMs on a node with status, CPU, RAM and uptime.
Args:
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
items = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu")
if not items:
return f"No VMs on {node}"
out = [f"VMs on {node}:"]
for v in items:
out.append(f"- {v.get('name', '?')} (ID:{v.get('vmid', '?')}) - {v.get('status', '?')}")
if v.get("cpu"):
out.append(f" CPU:{v['cpu']*100:.1f}%")
if v.get("maxmem"):
out.append(f" RAM:{self._pct(v.get('mem'), v.get('maxmem'))}")
if v.get("uptime"):
out.append(f" Uptime:{self._uptime(v['uptime'])}")
out.append("")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_vm_detail(self, vmid: int, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Show detailed status of a specific QEMU VM: RAM, CPU, disk and uptime.
Args:
vmid: The numeric ID of the VM.
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
s = self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/status/current")
out = [f"VM #{vmid}: {s.get('name', '?')}", f"Status: {s.get('status', '?')}"]
if s.get("maxmem"):
out.append(f"RAM: {self._pct(s.get('mem'), s.get('maxmem'))}")
if s.get("cpu"):
out.append(f"CPU: {s['cpu']*100:.1f}%")
if s.get("maxdisk") and s.get("maxdisk", 0) > 0:
out.append(f"Disk: {self._pct(s.get('disk'), s.get('maxdisk'))}")
if s.get("uptime"):
out.append(f"Uptime: {self._uptime(s['uptime'])}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_vm_action(self, vmid: int, action: str, node: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Perform a lifecycle action on a QEMU VM.
Args:
vmid: The numeric ID of the VM.
action: One of "start", "stop", "shutdown", "restart", "suspend", "resume", "delete".
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
acts = {"start": "start", "stop": "stop", "shutdown": "shutdown", "restart": "reboot",
"suspend": "suspend", "resume": "resume", "delete": "del"}
if action not in acts:
return f"Unknown action: {action}. Allowed: {', '.join(acts.keys())}"
if action == "delete":
result = self._api("DELETE", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}")
else:
result = self._api("POST", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu/{vmid}/status/{acts[action]}")
return f"OK VM #{vmid} {action}\n{result}"
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_vm_create_from_template(
self,
vmid: int,
name: str,
template_vmid: int = 999,
full: bool = True,
memory: Optional[int] = None,
cores: Optional[int] = None,
storage: Optional[str] = None,
target_node: Optional[str] = None,
pool: Optional[str] = None,
start_now: bool = True,
ciuser: str = "",
cipassword: str = "",
sshkeys: str = "",
node: Optional[str] = None,
) -> str:
"""Create a new VM by cloning it from an existing template VM (cloud-init).
Args:
vmid: New numeric ID for the cloned VM (must not already exist).
name: Name for the new VM.
template_vmid: VMID of the source template to clone from.
full: True for a full clone, False for a linked clone.
memory: RAM in MB to set after cloning. Leave unset to keep the template's value.
cores: CPU cores to set after cloning. Leave unset to keep the template's value.
storage: Target storage for the clone. Leave unset to use the template's storage.
target_node: Target node if cloning to a different node than the source.
pool: Resource pool to assign the clone to.
start_now: Whether to start the VM right after cloning.
ciuser: Cloud-init user to set.
cipassword: Cloud-init password to set.
sshkeys: Cloud-init SSH public keys to set.
node: Node name where the template lives. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
try:
if not vmid:
return "Error: vmid required"
if not name:
return "Error: name required"
exist_vm = [str(x.get("vmid")) for x in self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu")]
exist_lxc = [str(x.get("vmid")) for x in self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc")]
if str(vmid) in exist_vm + exist_lxc:
return f"Error: VMID {vmid} already exists"
params = {"newid": vmid, "name": name, "full": 1 if full else 0}
if storage:
params["storage"] = storage
if target_node:
params["target"] = target_node
if pool:
params["pool"] = pool
result = self._api("POST", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu/{template_vmid}/clone", data=params)
out = [f"OK VM #{vmid}: {name} cloning from template #{template_vmid}!",
f" Type: {'full' if full else 'linked'} clone"]
if storage:
out.append(f" Storage: {storage}")
upid = result if isinstance(result, str) else ""
if upid:
out.append(f"UPID: {upid}")
out.append("Waiting for clone to finish...")
clone_node = target_node or node
ok, msg = self._wait_for_task(upid, node=clone_node, timeout=self.valves.task_timeout)
out.append(" Clone done" if ok else f" WARN Clone may not have finished: {msg}")
config_params = {}
if memory is not None:
config_params["memory"] = memory
if cores is not None:
config_params["cores"] = cores
if ciuser:
config_params["ciuser"] = ciuser
if cipassword:
config_params["cipassword"] = cipassword
if sshkeys:
config_params["sshkeys"] = sshkeys
if config_params:
out.append("Applying settings...")
try:
self._api("PUT", f"/nodes/{clone_node}/qemu/{vmid}/config", data=config_params)
if memory is not None:
out.append(f" RAM -> {memory} MB")
if cores is not None:
out.append(f" CPU -> {cores} cores")
if ciuser:
out.append(f" Cloud-init user: {ciuser}")
if cipassword:
out.append(" Cloud-init password: (set)")
if sshkeys:
out.append(" Cloud-init SSH keys: (set)")
out.append(" Settings applied")
except Exception as e2:
out.append(f" WARN Could not apply settings: {e2}")
if start_now:
out.append("Starting VM...")
try:
self._api("POST", f"/nodes/{clone_node}/qemu/{vmid}/status/start")
out.append(f" VM #{vmid} started!")
except Exception as e3:
out.append(f" WARN Could not start: {e3}")
else:
out.append(f" VM #{vmid} created (not started)")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)
def pve1_vm_create(
self,
vmid: int,
name: str,
template_vmid: Optional[int] = None,
memory: int = 4096,
cores: int = 2,
disk_size: str = "32G",
disk_storage: str = "local-lvm",
iso: str = "",
bridge: Optional[str] = None,
ip: str = "dhcp",
netmask: int = 24,
gw: str = "",
ostype: str = "l26",
agent: int = 1,
ciuser: str = "",
cipassword: str = "",
sshkeys: str = "",
node: Optional[str] = None,
start_now: bool = True,
wait: bool = True,
) -> str:
"""Create a new VM. Two modes: clone from a template (default, template_vmid set), or create fresh from an ISO (set template_vmid to null/0).
Args:
vmid: New numeric ID for the VM (must not already exist).
name: Name for the new VM.
template_vmid: VMID of a template to clone from. Set to 0 or null to instead create from an ISO.
memory: RAM in MB.
cores: CPU cores.
disk_size: Disk size, e.g. "32G". Only used in ISO mode.
disk_storage: Storage for the disk.
iso: ISO volume id to boot from, only used in ISO mode, e.g. "local:iso/debian-12.iso".
bridge: Network bridge. Defaults to the configured default bridge if omitted.
ip: IP address, or "dhcp". Only used in ISO mode.
netmask: Netmask prefix length. Only used in ISO mode.
gw: Gateway IP. Only used in ISO mode.
ostype: Guest OS type, e.g. "l26" for Linux 2.6+/3.x/4.x/5.x/6.x.
agent: Whether to enable the QEMU guest agent (1 or 0). Only used in ISO mode.
ciuser: Cloud-init user (clone mode only).
cipassword: Cloud-init password (clone mode only).
sshkeys: Cloud-init SSH public keys (clone mode only).
node: Node name. Defaults to the configured default node if omitted.
start_now: Whether to start the VM right after creation.
wait: Whether to wait for the creation/clone task to finish before returning (ISO mode only; clone mode always waits).
"""
node = node or self.valves.default_node
bridge = bridge or self.valves.default_bridge
try:
if template_vmid is not None:
return self.pve1_vm_create_from_template(
vmid=vmid, name=name, template_vmid=template_vmid,
full=True, memory=memory, cores=cores, storage=disk_storage,
start_now=start_now, ciuser=ciuser, cipassword=cipassword,
sshkeys=sshkeys, node=node,
)
if not name or not vmid:
return "Error: name and vmid required"
exist_vm = [str(x.get("vmid")) for x in self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu")]
exist_lxc = [str(x.get("vmid")) for x in self._api("GET", f"/nodes/{node}/lxc")]
if str(vmid) in exist_vm + exist_lxc:
return f"Error: VMID {vmid} already exists"
params = {"vmid": vmid, "name": name, "memory": memory, "cores": cores,
"sockets": 1, "ostype": ostype, "agent": str(agent)}
params["virtio0"] = disk_size if ":" in disk_size else f"{disk_storage}:{disk_size}"
if iso:
params["ide2"] = f"{iso},media=cdrom"
params["boot"] = "order=ide2;virtio0"
net = f"name=eth0,bridge={bridge}"
if ip and ip.lower() != "dhcp":
net += f",ip={ip}/{netmask}"
if gw:
net += f",gw={gw}"
else:
net += ",ip=dhcp"
params["net0"] = net
if start_now:
params["start"] = 1
result = self._api("POST", f"/nodes/{node}/qemu", data=params)
out = [f"OK VM #{vmid}: {name} creating!", f" CPU: {cores} cores, RAM: {memory} MB",
f" Disk: {params['virtio0']}"]
if iso:
out.append(f" ISO: {iso}")
out.append(f" Net: {bridge}, IP: {'DHCP' if ip == 'dhcp' else f'{ip}/{netmask}'}")
out.append(f" QEMU Agent: {'on' if agent else 'off'}")
upid = result if isinstance(result, str) else ""
if upid:
out.append(f"UPID: {upid}")
if wait and upid:
out.append("Waiting for creation to finish...")
ok, msg = self._wait_for_task(upid, node=node, timeout=self.valves.task_timeout)
out.append(" Creation done" if ok else f" WARN Creation may not have finished: {msg}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return "ERR " + str(e)